A vaginal-rectal examination, also known as a vaginal-rectal examination (VRE), is a medical procedure in which a doctor evaluates the female reproductive organs, including the uterus, ovaries, vagina, and surrounding tissues. This test is usually carried out in gynecology or during obstetric practice. Here are a few things that can be checked during a vaginal-rectal examination:
Uterus (cervix): Your doctor may check your cervix for changes such as inflammation, polyps, or abnormalities.
Ovaries: The doctor may evaluate the size, shape, and consistency of the ovaries and look for signs of cysts, tumors, or other changes.
Fallopian tubes: Although there is no direct access to the fallopian tubes, your doctor can get information about their condition based on other signs and sensations.
Vagina: A vaginal health assessment includes checking the vaginal walls for inflammation, infections, cysts, and other abnormalities.
Rectum: The doctor may also evaluate the rectal area to look for changes, such as hemorrhoids or other rectal problems.
Pelvic floor muscles: During the test, the doctor may also evaluate the tone and strength of the pelvic floor muscles.
Pain and tenderness: Your doctor may look for any signs of pain, discomfort, or tenderness in the area of the female reproductive organs.
These procedures are usually performed using special instruments such as a speculum and gloves. It is important to note that this procedure may cause discomfort, but the doctor tries to make it as gentle and painless as possible for the patient.